7 Things You Need To Know Before Climbing Kilimanjaro
Kilimanjaro is one of the Seven Natural Wonders of Africa. It is the tallest mountain in Africa, and the tallest free-standing mountain in the world. It is close to the equator,but it features a snow-topped peak year round.
"Mount Kilimanjaro is Africa's highest mountain and one of the world's most iconic peaks.
Rising abruptly from the open plains, covered with snow and frequently fringed by clouds, it Is one of Africa's classic images and one that stunned the geographers and explorers of the 19th century: lying so close to the equator, how could the mountain contain snow?"
The presence of a snow-capped mountain in Africa, became known to Europeans in 1848 when the German missionary Johannes Remann explored this part of East Africa.
1. Who Can Climb Kilimanjaro?
Kilimanjaro is the highest mountain in the world where climbers can walk from the bottom to the peak without specialized equipment. Ropes and other technical climbing gear are not necessary. Most climbers reach the crater rim with just a walking stick and determination. However, climbing Kilimanjaro is physically demanding.
You should be in good shape before attempting the climb. Someone with a history of heart or lung problems must consult his or her physician before attempting to climb Kilimanjaro. You need a shade hat for the sun, a warm hatand a balaclava for cold.
Sunglasses are very important too; bring a few pairs including glacier sunglasses. For sleeping bring a full-sizesleeping pad and a sleeping bag.
2. What kind of training and exercise does an aspiring climber need?
He or she needs training by hiking at list three times a week carrying some weight in a backpack preferably 15 pounds, about 7 kilograms. If someone has an opportunity to do a hike in hilly areas, that is the best way to train. Mental preparation, however, is the most important thing. The climber must be determined.
3. How many routes are there?
There are seven climbing routes and all head to the peak from different directions. The routes vary considerably in length, difficulty, and mountain. scenery. They are Marangu Route, Machame Route, Rongai Route, Shira Route, Lemosho Route, Umbwe Route and Mweka Route It is possible to climb the mountain in five days, but more days on the mountain broadens the chances of summiting.
4. What Essentials Are Required To Attempt Climbing Kilimanjaro?
For a comfortable climb you need comfortable hiking boots. You need to dress in layers of cloth, a minimum of three layers. Bear in mind that cotton cloth is not good because when it gets wet it does not keep you warm. On top of your layers of cloth, a jacket and pants are necessary. The head must be well protected, for this you need a shade hat for the sun, a warm hat, and a balaclava for cold.
Sunglasses are very important too; bring a few pairs including glacier sunglasses. For sleeping bring a full-sizesleeping pad and a sleeping bag.
5. What about tents?
The quality of tents is very important: high-quality tents will protect you from storms, snow, rains and keep you warm and safe on Kilimanjaro. Tents need to be specifically for high altitudes and wind resistance.
6. Do climbers need the same food at high altitude?
On the lower altitudes as you begin to climb, full meals with protein will give you enough energy for the climb. As you get higher, your body cannot digest protein and thus little meat is served. All the way, the meals should contain vegetables and fruits for a proper diet. It is strongly advised you drink enough water every day, good hydration help acclimatization on the mountain.
7. What measures do you take in case of an accident?
Kilimanjaro National Park has well-functioning rescue teams that work in collaboration with the company whose client has an accident. These rescue teams can drive up to 12,000 feet above sea level. Beyond that altitude, they use different types of stretchers to carry the patient down the mountain, depending on the severity of the problem. Additionally, rescue helicopters are available, and their services can be paid for in cash or by insurance. Once the patient is brought down to a manageable altitude, they are taken by ambulance to a hospital in Moshi town on the slopes of the mountain. In some cases, the patient may be flown abroad for further care. For cases of high-altitude sickness, the treatment protocol is to descend, descend, descend.
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